In 1984, I set out to investigate whether my demand for institutional analysis had created its own supply, whether the thesis of institution-free eco… - Þráinn Eggertsson

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In 1984, I set out to investigate whether my demand for institutional analysis had created its own supply, whether the thesis of institution-free economics had created its antithesis. My working rule was to limit the study to contributions that did not alter the core of the economic approach, particularly the rational-choice model, and to seek a new synthesis of neoclassical and institutional economics. Neoinstitutional Economics is the term I use.

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About Þráinn Eggertsson

Thrainn Eggertsson (born April 23, 1941) is an Icelandic economist and Professor of Economics at the , known for his work on New Institutional Economics and .

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Alternative Names: Thrainn Eggertsson
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Additional quotes by Þráinn Eggertsson

We begin by introducing what we refer to as the naive theory of property rights and its application in several areas. The naive theory looks at the emergence or nonemergence of exclusive rights in terms of the costs and benefits of exclusion and the cost of internal governance when individuals share property rights.

When analyzing the nature of the firm, the new literature tends to emphasize two aspects: A firm involves a set of long-term contracts between input owners, and a firm replaces the product market with a factor market where price signals play a relatively small role (as output is not measured continuously and sold for a price) and, typically, hierarchical relationships are substituted for market exchange.

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Modern theory identifies several sources of economic growth, such as capital accumulation, new techniques, secure property rights and contracts, and absence of rent seeking. This paper introduces new social technologies as yet another source of growth and emphasizes our incomplete knowledge of social systems. I introduce a framework for analyzing institutional policy and use the case of modern biotechnology to explain how uncertainty about social technologies, persuasion, and competing beliefs influence the evolution of property rights.

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