In 1973 two protégés (Derek Capper and the author) discovered that the conformal invariance under Weyl rescalings of the metric tensor g<sub>μν</sub>… - Michael Duff

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In 1973 two protégés (Derek Capper and the author) discovered that the conformal invariance under Weyl rescalings of the metric tensor g<sub>μν</sub>(x → Ω<sup>2</sup>(x) g<sub>μν</sub>(x) displayed by classical massless field systems in interaction with gravity no longer survives in the quantum theory. Since then these have found a variety of applications in black hole physics, cosmology, string theory and statistical mechanics.

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About Michael Duff

(born 28 January 1949) is A British theoretical physicist. In 2017 he was awarded the .

Also Known As

Native Name: Michael James Duff
Alternative Names: Mike Duff
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Superunification underwent a major paradigm shift in 1984 when eleven-dimensional supergravity was knocked off its pedestal by ten-dimensional superstrings. This last year has witnessed a new shift of equal proportions: perturbative ten-dimensional superstrings have in their turn been superseded by a new non-perturbative theory called , which describes supermembranes and superfivebranes, which subsumes all five consistent string theories and whose low energy limit is, ironically, eleven-dimensional supergravity.

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lies at the heart of quantum information theory, with applications to quantum computing, teleportation, cryptography and communication. In the apparently separate world of quantum gravity, the of radiating black holes has also occupied centre stage. Despite their apparent differences, it turns out that there is a correspondence between the two. ... Whenever two very different areas of theoretical physics are found to share the same mathematics, it frequently leads to new insights on both sides. Here we describe how knowledge of string theory and M-theory leads to new discoveries about Quantum Information Theory (QIT) and vice-versa (Duff 2007; Kallosh and Linde 2006; Levay 2006).

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