Proposition 14. The straight line joined from the centre of the earth to the centre of the moon has to the straight line cut off from the axis toward… - Aristarchus of Samos

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Proposition 14. The straight line joined from the centre of the earth to the centre of the moon has to the straight line cut off from the axis towards the centre of the moon by the straight line subtending the (circumference) within the earth's shadow a ratio greater than that which 675 has to 1.

English
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About Aristarchus of Samos

Aristarchus of Samos (c. 310 – c. 230 BC) was an ancient Greek astronomer and mathematician who devised the first known model envisioning the Earth in motion, orbiting around the Sun, or "central fire," at the center of the universe. He was influenced by Philolaus, and argued, like Anaxagoras before him, that the stars were entities similar to the sun. His astronomical ideas were in large rejected in favor the prevailing geocentric models of Aristotle and Ptolemy, until De revolutionibus orbium coelestium was published in 1543 by Copernicus, who was influenced by the work of Aristarchus through a close reading of Greek and Latin authors. The only known extant work by Aristarchus is "On the Dimensions and Distances of the Sun and Moon" which does not discuss his thesis on heliocentrism.

Also Known As

Native Name: Ἀρίσταρχος ὁ Σάμιος
Alternative Names: Aristarchos of Samos
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