Jean-Jacques Rousseau (June 28, 1712 – July 2, 1778) was a major French-speaking Genevan philosopher of Enlightenment whose political ideas influenced the French Revolution, the development of socialist theory, and the growth of nationalism.
Biography information from
Wikiquote·
Portrait adapted from
Wikimedia Commons, Maurice Quentin de La Tour (Public domain / CC0)
Also Known As
Alternative Names:
Citizen of Geneva
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Jean Jacques Rousseau
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J. J. Rousseau
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Rousseau
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J.J. Rousseau
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JJ Rousseau
Let us conclude that savage man, wandering about in the forests, without industry, without speech, without any fixed residence, an equal stranger to war and every social connection, without standing in any shape in need of his fellows, as well as without any desire of hurting them, and perhaps even without ever distinguishing them individually one from the other, subject to few passions, and finding in himself all he wants, let us, I say, conclude that savage man thus circumstanced had no knowledge or sentiment but such as are proper to that condition, that he was alone sensible of his real necessities, took notice of nothing but what it was his interest to see, and that his understanding made as little progress as his vanity. If he happened to make any discovery, he could the less communicate it as he did not even know his children. The art perished with the inventor; there was neither education nor improvement; generations succeeded generations to no purpose; and as all constantly set out from the same point, whole centuries rolled on in the rudeness and barbarity of the first age; the species was grown old, while the individual still remained in a state of childhood.
vivía en tan grato sosiego distribuyendo el tiempo entre mi trabajo, mi instrucción y mis placeres,
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Si hubiera tenido hacha, ¿habría roto con el puño tan fuertes ramas? Si hubiese tenido honda, ¿lanzaría a brazo con tanta fuerza las piedras? Si hubiera tenido escalera, ¿treparía con tanta ligereza por los árboles? Si hubiese tenido caballos ¿sería tan rápido en la carrera? Dad al hombre civilizado el tiempo preciso para reunir todas esas máquinas a su derredor: no cabe duda que superará fácilmente al hombre salvaje. Mas si queréis ver un combate aún más desigual, ponedlos desnudos y desarmados frente a frente, y bien pronto reconoceréis cuáles son las ventajas de tener continuamente a su disposición todas sus fuerzas, de estar siempre preparado para cualquier contingencia y de conducirse siempre consigo, por así decir, todo entero
