Mikhail Bakunin Quotes

"A rosszul megcsomózott kötél lecsúszott Pesztyelről, aki leesett, és nagyon megütötte magát. Az egyetlen mondat, amely elhagyta ajkát, miközben a hóhér új kötelet készített elő számára, ez volt: "Oroszországban még akasztani sem tudnak.

To be free ... means to be acknowledged and treated as such by all his fellowmen. The liberty of every individual is only the reflection of his own humanity, or his human right through the conscience of all free men, his brothers and his equals. (...) I am not myself free or human until or unless I recognize the freedom and humanity of all my fellowmen.

People go to church for the same reasons they go to a tavern: to stupefy themselves, to forget their misery, to imagine themselves, for a few minutes anyway, free and happy. — Circular Letter to My Friends in Italy

Quando se trata de botas, apelo para a autoridade dos sapateiros; se se trata de uma casa, de um canal ou de uma ferrovia, consulto a do arquiteto ou a do engenheiro. Por tal ciência especial, dirijo-me a este ou àquele cientista. Mas não deixo que me imponham nem o sapateiro, nem o arquiteto, nem o cientista. Eu os aceito livremente e com todo o respeito que me merecem sua inteligência, seu caráter, seu saber, reservando todavia meu direito incontestável de crítica e de controle. Não me contento em consultar uma única autoridade especialista, consulto várias; comparo suas opiniões, e escolho aquela que me parece a mais justa. Mas não reconheço nenhuma autoridade infalível, mesmo nas questões especiais; consequentemente, qualquer que seja o respeito que eu possa ter pela humanidade e pela sinceridade desse ou daquele indivíduo, não tenho fé absoluta em ninguém. Tal fé seria fatal à minha razão, à minha liberdade e ao próprio sucesso de minhas ações; ela me transformaria imediatamente num escravo estúpido, num instrumento da vontade e dos interesses de outrem.

The most terrible poverty, however, even when it strikes a proletariat numbering in the many millions, is not a sufficient guarantee of revolution. Nature has given man an astonishing and, indeed, sometimes despairing, patience, and the devil knows what he will not endure when, along with poverty that condemns him to unheard-of privations and slow starvation, he is also endowed with obtuseness, emotional numbness, lack of any consciousness of his rights, and the kind of imperturbability and obedience that particularly characterize the east Indians and the Germans, among all nations. Such a fellow will never take heart; he will die, but he will not rebel.

"I am a passionate seeker after Truth and a not less passionate enemy of the malignant fictions used
by the "Party of Order", the official representatives of all turpitudes, religious, metaphysical,
political, judicial, economic, and social, present and past, to brutalise and enslave the world; I am a
fanatical lover of Liberty; considering it as the only medium in which can develop intelligence,
dignity, and the happiness of man;"

Si Dieu est, l'homme est esclave ; or l'homme peut, doit être libre, donc Dieu n'existe pas. Je défie qui que ce soit de sortir de ce cercle; et maintenant, qu'on choisisse.

The real school for the people and for all grown men is life. The only grand and omnipotent authority, at once natural and rational, the only one which we may respect, will be that of the collective and public spirit of a society founded on equality and solidarity and the mutual human respect of all its members. Yes, this is an authority which is not at all divine, wholly human, but before which we shall bow willingly, certain that, far from enslaving them, it will emancipate men. It will be a thousand times more powerful, be sure of it, than all your divine, theological, metaphysical, political, and judicial authorities, established by the Church and by the State; more powerful than your criminal codes, your jailers, and your executioners.

Amoroso e ciumento da liberdade humana e considerando-a como a condição absoluta de tudo o que adoramos e respeitamos na humanidade, inverto a frase de Voltaire e digo que, se Deus existisse, seria preciso aboli-lo.

Slavery may change its form or its name — its essence remains the same. Its essence may be expressed in these words: to be a slave is to he forced to work for someone else, just as to he a master is to live on someone else's work In antiquity, just as in Asia and in Africa today, as well as even in a part of America, slaves were, in all honesty, called slaves. In the Middle Ages, they took the name of serfs: nowadays they are called wage earners. The position of tins latter group has a great deal more dignity attached to it, and it is less hard than that of slaves, but they are nonetheless forced, by hunger as well as by political and social institutions, to maintain other people in complete or relative idleness, through their own exceedingly hard labor. Consequently they arc slaves. And in general, no state, ancient or modern, has ever managed or will ever manage to get along without the forced labor of the masses, either wage earners or slaves, as a principal and absolutely necessary foundation for the leisure, the liberty, and the civilization of the political class — the citizens.

The freedom of each is therefore realizable only in the
equality of all. The realization of freedom through equality, in principle and in fact, is justice.

If there is a State, there must be the domination of one class by another and, as a result, slavery; the State without slavery is unthinkable - and this is why we are the enemies of the State.

A jealous lover of human liberty, and deeming it the absolute condition of all that we admire and respect in humanity, I reverse the phrase of Voltaire, and say that, if God really existed, it would be necessary to abolish him.